Goethe A1 Schreiben: how to fill in the form and write the short letter
Written by Farwa, teaching German online since 2024 · Facts last checked
Short answer
Goethe A1 Schreiben is the 20-minute writing part of the A1 exam, worth 25 points. In Teil 1 you read a short text and fill in 5 gaps in a form. In Teil 2 you write a short message of about 30 words that covers three points you are given, with the right greeting and closing. Most lost marks come from a missing point or a missing greeting.
How does the A1 writing part work?
Writing comes after listening and reading, in the same sitting, and takes 20 minutes. It has two tasks. Neither needs long or complicated sentences: the examiners want to see that you can give simple personal information and write a short, clear message.
| Task | What you do | Tip |
|---|---|---|
| Teil 1: the form | Read a short text about a person and fill in 5 gaps in a form. | Copy names, dates and numbers exactly from the text. |
| Teil 2: the message | Write about 30 words to a friend or an office, covering three given points. | Tick off each point, and add a greeting and closing. |
Teil 1: How do I fill in the form?
You get a short text, for example about someone signing up for a course or booking a hotel, and a form with 5 empty fields. All the information you need is in the text. Read the form first, so you know what to look for, then find each answer in the text.
Text: Bilal Ahmed möchte einen Deutschkurs machen. Er ist 29 Jahre alt und wohnt in Lahore. Er kann nur am Abend lernen. Seine Telefonnummer ist 0300 1234567.
Name: Bilal Ahmed
Alter: 29
Wohnort: Lahore
Kurszeit: abends
Telefon: 0300 1234567
فارم کے الفاظ پہلے پڑھیں: Alter یعنی عمر، Wohnort یعنی رہائش کا شہر، Kurszeit یعنی کورس کا وقت۔ جواب ہمیشہ متن میں موجود ہوتا ہے۔
Common form words: Name, Vorname (first name), Familienname (surname), Alter (age), Geburtsdatum (date of birth), Adresse, Wohnort, Telefon, Beruf (job), Familienstand (marital status) and Zahlungsweise (method of payment).
Teil 2: How do I write the short message?
You get a situation and three points to include, and you write about 30 words. Each point earns marks, and so do a suitable greeting and closing. You don't need perfect grammar, but each point must be clear. First decide who you are writing to: a friend (du) or an office or stranger (Sie).
Liebe Sara,
leider kann ich am Samstag nicht zu deiner Party kommen. Meine Mutter ist krank und ich muss ihr helfen. Hast du am Sonntag Zeit? Wir können zusammen Kaffee trinken.
Viele Grüße
Hina
دوست کو خط: Liebe (خاتون) یا Lieber (مرد) سے شروع کریں اور Viele Grüße پر ختم کریں۔ تینوں نکات: نہیں آ سکتی، وجہ، دوسرا دن۔
Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren,
ich möchte im Juni einen Deutschkurs machen. Wann beginnt der nächste Kurs? Was kostet er? Bitte schreiben Sie mir eine E-Mail.
Mit freundlichen Grüßen
Usman Khan
دفتر کو خط: Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren سے شروع کریں، Sie استعمال کریں، اور Mit freundlichen Grüßen کے بعد پورا نام لکھیں۔
Which mistakes cost the most marks?
- Forgetting one of the three points. Tick each one off as you write it.
- No greeting or closing, or a friendly greeting in a formal letter.
- Mixing du and Sie in the same message.
- Writing nouns in lower case. Every German noun starts with a capital letter: der Kurs, die Party.
- Putting the verb at the end, as in Urdu. In a normal sentence the verb is the second element: Am Sonntag habe ich Zeit.
How should I practise for Schreiben?
Write one short message a day, alternating between friends (du) and offices (Sie), and time yourself. Use the model tasks in the official Goethe A1 practice materials, and learn the words you need from our A1 word list with Urdu meanings.
Feedback is what makes writing improve fastest. In our A1 German course online, every practice letter gets corrected, and mock exams include personal feedback on your writing. For the speaking part, read the Goethe A1 Sprechen guide.
Common questions
How many words should the A1 letter have?
About 30 words. What matters most is that you cover all three points and use a suitable greeting and closing.
How long is the Goethe A1 writing part?
20 minutes for both tasks: the form (Teil 1) and the short message (Teil 2). It is worth 25 of the exam's 100 points.
Should I use du or Sie in the letter?
Use du when you write to a friend or family member, and Sie when you write to an office, a company or someone you don't know. Don't mix them in one message.